Bühlmann J
Pflege. 1995 Jun;8(2):121-9.
Accepting and understanding patients: a study of how the nursing staff behave in and experience psychologically demanding situations in nursing This text summarizes a study which is the result of a dissertation written at the end of the Training for Experts in Nursing. The author focuses on two questions. Firstly: What are the implications for the nursing staff of treating patients in an accepting and understanding manner, especially in difficult situations on a long-term basis? Secondly: In what way are they influenced in their behaviour? In the first part of her study she investigates the personal experience of the nursing staff, whereas in the second part she is concerned with the influence and the conditions of their place of work. She concludes that the success of empathic nursing depends primarily on the staff themselves--driven by their motives--but also on the conditions of their place of work.
一项关于护理人员在护理工作中面临心理压力情境时的行为表现及体验的研究 本文总结了一项研究，该研究是护理专家培训结束时所撰写的一篇论文的成果。作者关注两个问题。其一：以接纳和理解的方式对待患者，尤其是长期处于困难情境下，对护理人员有何影响？其二：他们的行为会受到何种方式的影响？在研究的第一部分，她调查了护理人员的个人经历，而在第二部分，她关注的是工作场所对他们的影响及条件。她得出结论，共情护理的成功主要取决于护理人员自身——受其动机驱使——但也取决于他们的工作条件。
