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新生儿医院获得性轮状病毒感染

Nosocomial rotavirus infection in newborns.

作者信息

Omoigberale A I, Abiodun P O

机构信息

Department of Child Health, University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.

出版信息

East Afr Med J. 1995 Apr;72(4):220-1.

PMID:7621755
Abstract

A total of 252 faecal samples were collected from 84 neonates and examined for rotavirus antigen, using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Nosocomial rotavirus infection was detected in 23.8%. This was made up of 12 (26.7%) of 45 neonates who had diarrhoea and 8 (20.5%) of 39 neonates without diarrhoea. However, rotavirus antigen was detected more in those that stayed for more than one week during hospital admission.

摘要

共从84名新生儿中采集了252份粪便样本,采用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)检测轮状病毒抗原。医院感染轮状病毒的检出率为23.8%。其中,45名腹泻新生儿中有12名(26.7%)感染,39名无腹泻新生儿中有8名(20.5%)感染。然而,住院时间超过一周的新生儿中检测到轮状病毒抗原的更多。

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Nosocomial rotavirus infection in newborns.新生儿医院获得性轮状病毒感染
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Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Nov 9;2011(11):CD003740. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003740.pub2.
2
Oral immunoglobulin for the treatment of rotavirus diarrhea in low birth weight infants.口服免疫球蛋白治疗低出生体重儿轮状病毒腹泻
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Oct 5;2011(10):CD003742. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003742.pub2.
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Epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhoea in Africa: a review to assess the need for rotavirus immunization.
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Bull World Health Organ. 1998;76(5):525-37.