和平共处？州立智力障碍/发育障碍机构在综合就业和基于机构的服务方面的趋势。
A peaceful coexistence? State MR/DD agency trends in integrated employment and facility-based services.
作者信息
McGaughey M J, Kiernan W E, McNally L C, Gilmore D S
机构信息
Starr Center on Mental Retardation, Florence Heller School for Social Welfare Policy, Bradeis University, Waltham, MA 02254-9110, USA.
出版信息
Ment Retard. 1995 Jun;33(3):170-80.
National survey data reported by state MR/DD agencies for integrated and segregated employment and facility-based nonwork services provided during FYs 1988 and 1990 were examined. The percentage and total number of individuals in integrated employment grew significantly across the 2 years. However, there were no significant changes in the percentage or number served in facility-based settings. State MR/DD agencies continue to fund a dual service system, with the vast percentage of total resources allocated to segregated programs. Policy and funding incentives need to be developed to stimulate conversion of segregated services to integrated employment.
对各州智力障碍/发育障碍（MR/DD）机构报告的1988财年和1990财年期间提供的综合就业、隔离就业以及基于设施的非工作服务的全国调查数据进行了审查。在这两年中，综合就业中个人的百分比和总数显著增长。然而，在基于设施的环境中服务的百分比或数量没有显著变化。各州MR/DD机构继续为双重服务系统提供资金，将绝大部分资源分配给隔离项目。需要制定政策和资金激励措施，以促进将隔离服务转变为综合就业。
Zotero 插件