羟丙基甲基纤维素和透明质酸钠使用后的瞳孔大小及反应性
Pupil size and reactivity following hydroxypropyl methylcellulose and sodium hyaluronate.
作者信息
Eason J, Seward H C
机构信息
Croydon Eye Unit, Thornton Heath, Surrey.
出版信息
Br J Ophthalmol. 1995 Jun;79(6):541-3. doi: 10.1136/bjo.79.6.541.
Abstract
AIMS
A prospective randomised clinical trial was set up to compare the effect of hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (Ocucoat) and sodium hyaluronate (Healonid) on pupil size and reactivity following their use in cataract surgery.
METHODS
Pupil measurements were recorded before and 6 weeks after surgery.
RESULTS
There was no significant difference between the two groups with respect to pupil size (p = 0.69, Mann-Whitney U test) nor with respect to reactivity (p = 0.99, Fischer's exact test). Ninety six per cent of the surgery was performed using phacoemulsification.
CONCLUSION
This trial suggests that both viscoelastic materials have similar effects on the pupil after their use in cataract surgery.
摘要
目的
开展一项前瞻性随机临床试验，比较羟丙基甲基纤维素（Ocucoat）和透明质酸钠（Healonid）在白内障手术中使用后对瞳孔大小和反应性的影响。
方法
记录手术前和术后6周的瞳孔测量值。
结果
两组在瞳孔大小方面（曼-惠特尼U检验，p = 0.69）和反应性方面（费舍尔精确检验，p = 0.99）均无显著差异。96%的手术采用超声乳化术进行。
结论
该试验表明，两种粘弹性材料在白内障手术中使用后对瞳孔的影响相似。
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本文引用的文献
1
The fixed dilated pupil after cataract surgery--is it related to intraocular use of hypromellose?白内障手术后固定性瞳孔散大——这与眼内使用羟丙甲纤维素有关吗？
Br J Ophthalmol. 1993 Oct;77(10):639-41. doi: 10.1136/bjo.77.10.639.
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Methylcellulose and lens implantation.甲基纤维素与晶状体植入
Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Apr;67(4):259-63. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.4.259.
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Methylcellulose instead of Healon in extracapsular surgery with intraocular lens implantation.在白内障囊外摘除联合人工晶状体植入术中用甲基纤维素替代透明质酸钠。
Ophthalmology. 1983 Oct;90(10):1235-8. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(83)34404-3.
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Is 2% hydroxypropylmethylcellulose a safe solution for intraoperative clinical applications?2%羟丙基甲基纤维素对术中临床应用而言是一种安全的溶液吗？
J Cataract Refract Surg. 1986 Nov;12(6):679-84. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(86)80087-6.
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Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose in extracapsular cataract surgery with intraocular lens implantation: intraocular pressure and inflammatory response.羟丙基甲基纤维素在白内障囊外摘除联合人工晶状体植入术中的应用：眼压与炎症反应
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Sodium hyaluronate and methylcellulose in extracapsular cataract extraction. A controlled study of the intraocular inflammation following the peroperative use of sodium hyaluronate and methylcellulose.透明质酸钠和甲基纤维素在白内障囊外摘除术中的应用。一项关于术前使用透明质酸钠和甲基纤维素后眼内炎症的对照研究。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1991 Feb;69(1):65-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1991.tb01993.x.
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