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药物治疗使肢端肥大症完全缓解。

Complete remission of acromegaly with medical treatment.

作者信息

Spark R F, Dickstein G, Pallotta J

出版信息

JAMA. 1979 Feb 9;241(6):573-5.

PMID:762812
Abstract

A 40-year-old patient with a ten-year history of acromegaly had persistent disease despite prior treatment with conventional pituitary radiotherapy and two transsphenoidal hypophysectomies. Initial evaluation showed characteristic acromegalic features, hypertension, amenorrhea, inappropriate diaphoresis, and poorly controlled diabetes mellitus despite isophane insulin suspension daily. Growth-hormone levels were high and did not suppress with glucose load. Treatment with bromocriptine was associated with prompt improvement in glucose intolerance, with elimination of insulin requirement within 72 hours of institutions of this therapy. Blood pressure normalized; inappropriate diaphoresis disappeared. Within three months ovulatory menses were noted to resume for the first time in ten years. There was progressive improvement in the soft-tissue changes of acromegaly. The growth-hormone levels fell within three hours after the first dose of bromocryptine and remained suppressed throughout her six-month course of therapy.

摘要

一名患有肢端肥大症10年的40岁患者,尽管先前接受了传统的垂体放疗和两次经蝶窦垂体切除术,但疾病仍持续存在。初始评估显示出典型的肢端肥大症特征、高血压、闭经、多汗异常,尽管每天使用低精蛋白胰岛素混悬液,但糖尿病仍控制不佳。生长激素水平很高,且葡萄糖负荷试验后不被抑制。使用溴隐亭治疗后,葡萄糖不耐受迅速改善,在开始该治疗的72小时内胰岛素需求消除。血压恢复正常;多汗异常消失。三个月内,观察到排卵性月经在十年后首次恢复。肢端肥大症的软组织改变有逐渐改善。生长激素水平在首次服用溴隐亭后三小时内下降,并在她六个月的治疗过程中一直受到抑制。

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