Fine K M, Glasgow S G, Torg J S
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, George Washington University Medical Center, Washington, D.C. 20037, USA.
Arthroscopy. 1995 Jun;11(3):292-5. doi: 10.1016/0749-8063(95)90005-5.
This article describes a relatively common lesion of the lateral tibial plateau that has not been reported in the literature. This lesion is a fissure of the articular cartilage parallel to the lateral meniscal rim. Sometimes asymptomatic, this articular fissure was noted in 10 of 61 consecutive patients (16%) undergoing knee arthroscopy in an outpatient surgery unit. This chondral fissure often demarcates an abrupt transition between firm and healthy articular cartilage, which is covered by the lateral meniscus, and exposed articular cartilage, which is soft and fibrillated. Progressive articular degeneration of knees with this lesion has not been documented; therefore, the clinical significance of these chondral fissure is not yet known.
本文描述了一种相对常见的胫骨外侧平台病变,该病变在文献中尚未见报道。此病变为平行于外侧半月板边缘的关节软骨裂伤。有时无症状,在一家门诊手术科室连续接受膝关节镜检查的61例患者中,有10例(16%)发现了这种关节裂伤。这种软骨裂伤常界定了坚硬且健康的、被外侧半月板覆盖的关节软骨与柔软且呈纤维状的暴露关节软骨之间的突然转变。有此病变的膝关节的进行性关节退变尚未见文献记载;因此,这些软骨裂伤的临床意义尚不清楚。