Jambunathan J
Clin Nurs Res. 1995 Aug;4(3):335-45. doi: 10.1177/105477389500400309.
The purpose of this study was to explore the cultural practices and beliefs of the Hmong in the postpartum period. Using the qualitative research method of in-depth interviewing, data were collected through semistructured interviews. A convenience sample of 52 childbearing Hmong women was interviewed with the help of Hmong interpreters. The interviews were audiotaped and transcribed for analysis. Data analysis revealed cultural practices and beliefs categories related to diet, rest period, appropriate clothing, breast feeding, and sex practices in the postpartum period. Implications for nursing include both cultural sensitivity and an understanding of such traditional practices, before suggesting or implementing any health-promotion activities.
本研究的目的是探讨苗族妇女产后的文化习俗和信仰。采用深度访谈的定性研究方法,通过半结构化访谈收集数据。在苗族口译员的帮助下,对52名生育期苗族妇女进行了便利抽样访谈。访谈进行了录音并转录以供分析。数据分析揭示了与产后饮食、休息时间、合适着装、母乳喂养及性行为相关的文化习俗和信仰类别。对护理工作的启示包括,在建议或实施任何健康促进活动之前,要具备文化敏感性并理解此类传统习俗。