Arsov R, Rashkov D, Vodas K, Georgieva D, Bekiarova N
Vet Med Nauki. 1977;14(10):26-32.
Traced was the resorption of colostral globulins and the production of antibodies against Bacterium rhusiopathiae suis, S. choleraesuis, and beta-hemolytic Escherichia coli organisms in newborn pigs. It was found that in the newborn pigs that had not yet started sucking there were no gamma-globulins and specific antibodies against the agents mentioned above. Such were observed after the animals had begun to suck, the titers of antibodies reaching their peak levels by the 10th--15th hour (erysipelothrix and paratyphoid) and the 24th--48th hour (hemolytic Escherichia coli). As against their mothers the titer of the antibodies in the sucklings was two to four times as lower. The gamma-lactoglobulins are resorbed along the whole intestinal mucous membrane, however, resorption is most intense in the duodenum and the jejunum in the course of the first 2 days after farrowing; from the fifth day on it ceases.
追踪了新生仔猪初乳球蛋白的吸收情况以及针对猪丹毒杆菌、猪霍乱沙门氏菌和β-溶血性大肠杆菌产生抗体的情况。结果发现,尚未开始吮乳的新生仔猪体内没有γ-球蛋白以及针对上述病原体的特异性抗体。在仔猪开始吮乳后观察到了这些物质,抗体效价在第10至15小时(猪丹毒杆菌和副伤寒杆菌)以及第24至48小时(溶血性大肠杆菌)达到峰值水平。与它们的母亲相比,仔猪体内抗体的效价要低两到四倍。γ-乳球蛋白沿整个肠黏膜被吸收,然而,在分娩后的头两天里,十二指肠和空肠的吸收最为强烈;从第五天起吸收停止。