Kieć-Swierczyńska M
Z Przychodni Chorób Zawodowych Szpitala Klinicznego, Instytutu Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra med. Jerzego Nofera w Lodzi.
Med Pr. 1995;46(2):149-54.
During a five-year period (1 Jan. 1989 and 31 Oct. 1994) epidermal tests with disinfectants (formalin, sterinol, lysoformin, aldesan, septyl, chloramine, lysol, chlorhexidine) and their components (glutaraldehyd, phenol, hydroquinone) were performed on 322 health service workers examined at the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine due to suspected occupational dermatitis. It was found that 89 (27.6%) subjects examined were oversensitive, at least, to one disinfectant, mostly to formalin, sterinol (benzalkonium bromide), lysoformin and chloramine. Frequent occurrence of allergy to metals (nickel, cobalt, chromium, mercury) was observed in persons oversensitive to disinfectants.
在1989年1月1日至1994年10月31日的五年期间，对因疑似职业性皮炎在诺费尔职业医学研究所接受检查的322名卫生服务工作者进行了消毒剂（福尔马林、司替罗醇、溶菌福明、醛仙、塞普蒂尔、氯胺、来苏尔、氯己定）及其成分（戊二醛、苯酚、对苯二酚）的皮肤试验。结果发现，接受检查的89名（27.6%）受试者至少对一种消毒剂过敏，主要是对福尔马林、司替罗醇（苯扎溴铵）、溶菌福明和氯胺过敏。在对消毒剂过敏的人群中，观察到对金属（镍、钴、铬、汞）过敏的情况频繁出现。
