Nir A, Tajik A J, Freeman W K, Seward J B, Offord K P, Edwards W D, Mair D D, Gomez M R
Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Am J Cardiol. 1995 Aug 15;76(5):419-21. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)80117-9.
We conclude that echocardiographically detected cardiac rhabdomyomata are common in patients with tuberous sclerosis complex, and are more prevalent and prominent in the younger patient. Tumors regress in size or number, or both, in most patients aged < 4 years, and less so in older patients. Cardiac rhabdomyomata are associated with a higher incidence of preexcitation and may increase the risk for arrhythmia.
我们得出结论，经超声心动图检测发现，心脏横纹肌瘤在结节性硬化症患者中很常见，且在较年轻患者中更为普遍和明显。在大多数年龄小于4岁的患者中，肿瘤大小或数量或两者都会缩小，而在年龄较大的患者中则较少出现这种情况。心脏横纹肌瘤与预激发生率较高相关，可能会增加心律失常的风险。
