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认知工作量的脑血流图和脑电图测量:分析程序。

Rheoencephalographic and electroencephalographic measures of cognitive workload: analytical procedures.

作者信息

Montgomery L D, Montgomery R W, Guisado R

机构信息

Bionetics Corporation NASA-Ames Research Center Mail Stop 239-15, Moffett Field, CA 94035, USA.

出版信息

Biol Psychol. 1995 May;40(1-2):143-59. doi: 10.1016/0301-0511(95)05117-1.

Abstract

This investigation demonstrates the feasibility of mental workload assessment by rheoencephalographic (REG) and multichannel electroencephalographic (EEG) monitoring. During the performance of this research, unique testing, analytical and display procedures were developed for REG and EEG monitoring that extend the current state of the art and provide valuable tools for the study of cerebral circulatory and neural activity during cognition. REG records are analyzed to provide indices of the right and left hemisphere hemodynamic changes that take place during each test sequence. The EEG data are modeled using regression techniques and mathematically transformed to provide energy-density distributions of the scalp electrostatic field. These procedures permit concurrent REG/EEG cognitive testing not possible with current techniques. The introduction of a system for recording and analysis of cognitive REG/EEG test sequences facilitates the study of learning and memory disorders, dementia and other encephalopathies.

摘要

本研究证明了通过脑电阻图(REG)和多通道脑电图(EEG)监测进行心理负荷评估的可行性。在本研究过程中,针对REG和EEG监测开发了独特的测试、分析和显示程序,这些程序扩展了当前的技术水平,并为研究认知过程中的脑循环和神经活动提供了有价值的工具。对REG记录进行分析,以提供每个测试序列期间左右半球血流动力学变化的指标。利用回归技术对EEG数据进行建模,并进行数学变换,以提供头皮静电场的能量密度分布。这些程序允许进行当前技术无法实现的同步REG/EEG认知测试。引入用于记录和分析认知REG/EEG测试序列的系统有助于对学习和记忆障碍、痴呆症及其他脑病进行研究。

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