Lu L
Graduate Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Kaohsiung Medical College, Taiwan.
J Soc Psychol. 1995 Jun;135(3):351-7. doi: 10.1080/00224545.1995.9713964.
Psychosocial factors that may influence subjective well-being were examined. A random sample of 581 Chinese adults living in a metropolitan Taiwanese city completed questionnaires concerning demographic variables, personality traits, life stress, and social support. The results of multivariate analyses indicated that (a) extraversion and social support were related to better mental health, whereas neuroticism and stress were related to poorer mental health; (b) older age, better education, and social support were related to higher life satisfaction, whereas neuroticism and stress were related to lower life satisfaction; and (c) older age, extraversion, and social support were related to higher happiness, whereas neuroticism was related to lower happiness.
研究了可能影响主观幸福感的社会心理因素。对居住在台湾一个大城市的581名中国成年人进行随机抽样，他们完成了关于人口统计学变量、人格特质、生活压力和社会支持的问卷调查。多变量分析结果表明：(a) 外向性和社会支持与更好的心理健康相关，而神经质和压力与较差的心理健康相关；(b) 年龄较大、教育程度较高和社会支持与较高的生活满意度相关，而神经质和压力与较低的生活满意度相关；(c) 年龄较大、外向性和社会支持与较高的幸福感相关，而神经质与较低的幸福感相关。
