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大肠杆菌K-12中 phr 基因的启动子。

Promoters of the phr gene in Escherichia coli K-12.

作者信息

Ma C, Rupert C S

机构信息

Program in Molecular and Cell Biology, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson 75083-0688, USA.

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1995 Jul 22;248(1):52-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02456613.

DOI:10.1007/BF02456613
PMID:7651327
Abstract

We have identified two promoters of the Escherichia coli phr gene by DNA deletion mapping, S1 mapping of transcripts and sequence homology. The weaker promoter, P2, located approximately 530 bp upstream from the start codon, extends beyond the previously known nucleotide sequence. The stronger, P1, lies 90 bp from the gene and is distinct from three previously described promoter-like sequences nearby. beta-Galactosidase production from a plasmid-borne gene, promoted by a synthetic copy of P1, increases after DNA damage, but the increase does not depend on the SOS-box-like sequences normally present in the vicinity of P1. Induction still requires intact recA and lexA genes, and also intact sulA.

摘要

我们通过DNA缺失图谱、转录本的S1图谱分析及序列同源性鉴定出了大肠杆菌phr基因的两个启动子。较弱的启动子P2位于起始密码子上游约530 bp处,延伸至先前已知的核苷酸序列之外。较强的启动子P1距离该基因90 bp,且与附近先前描述的三个启动子样序列不同。由P1的合成拷贝促进的质粒携带基因产生的β-半乳糖苷酶,在DNA损伤后增加,但这种增加并不依赖于通常存在于P1附近的SOS盒样序列。诱导仍需要完整的recA和lexA基因,以及完整的sulA基因。

相似文献

1
Promoters of the phr gene in Escherichia coli K-12.大肠杆菌K-12中 phr 基因的启动子。
Mol Gen Genet. 1995 Jul 22;248(1):52-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02456613.
2
The LexA protein does not bind specifically to the two SOS box-like sequences immediately 5' to the phr gene.LexA蛋白不会特异性结合到phr基因5'端紧邻的两个类SOS框序列上。
Mutat Res. 1989 Nov;218(3):207-10. doi: 10.1016/0921-8777(89)90005-0.
3
Induction of phr gene expression by irradiation of ultraviolet light in Escherichia coli.紫外线照射诱导大肠杆菌中 phr 基因的表达。
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4
Sequences of the Escherichia coli photolyase gene and protein.大肠杆菌光解酶基因和蛋白质的序列。
J Biol Chem. 1984 May 10;259(9):6033-8.
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Isolation of DNA damage-inducible promoters in Escherichia coli: regulation of polB (dinA), dinG, and dinH by LexA repressor.大肠杆菌中DNA损伤诱导型启动子的分离:LexA阻遏物对polB(dinA)、dinG和dinH的调控
J Bacteriol. 1992 May;174(10):3377-85. doi: 10.1128/jb.174.10.3377-3385.1992.
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Physical analysis of phr gene transcription in Escherichia coli K-12.大肠杆菌K-12中phr基因转录的物理分析
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8
Multiple mechanisms contribute to osmotic inducibility of proU operon expression in Escherichia coli: demonstration of two osmoresponsive promoters and of a negative regulatory element within the first structural gene.多种机制促成了大肠杆菌中proU操纵子表达的渗透诱导性:两个渗透反应启动子及第一个结构基因内一个负调控元件的证明。
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Structural organization, nucleotide sequence, and regulation of the Haemophilus influenzae rec-1+ gene.流感嗜血杆菌rec - 1+基因的结构组织、核苷酸序列及调控
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引用本文的文献

1
Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 10: the traditional map.大肠杆菌K-12连锁图谱,第10版:传统图谱。
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 1998 Sep;62(3):814-984. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.62.3.814-984.1998.
2
sfi-independent filamentation in Escherichia coli Is lexA dependent and requires DNA damage for induction.大肠杆菌中不依赖Sfi的丝状化是依赖LexA的,并且诱导需要DNA损伤。
J Bacteriol. 1997 Mar;179(6):1931-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.179.6.1931-1939.1997.

本文引用的文献

1
The Occurrence of a Genetic Transposition in a Strain of Escherichia Coli.大肠杆菌菌株中基因转座的发生
Genetics. 1962 May;47(5):577-85. doi: 10.1093/genetics/47.5.577.
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The SOS regulatory system of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌的SOS调控系统。
Cell. 1982 May;29(1):11-22. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(82)90085-x.
3
Role of sulA and sulB in filamentation by lon mutants of Escherichia coli K-12.sulA和sulB在大肠杆菌K-12 lon突变体丝状化中的作用。
J Bacteriol. 1981 Oct;148(1):265-73. doi: 10.1128/jb.148.1.265-273.1981.
4
Escherichia coli DNA photolyase stimulates uvrABC excision nuclease in vitro.大肠杆菌DNA光解酶在体外刺激uvrABC切除核酸酶。
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Mutagenesis and inducible responses to deoxyribonucleic acid damage in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中的诱变作用及对脱氧核糖核酸损伤的诱导反应
Microbiol Rev. 1984 Mar;48(1):60-93. doi: 10.1128/mr.48.1.60-93.1984.
6
Evidence that the phr+ gene enhances the ultraviolet resistance of Escherichia coli recA strains in the dark.phr+基因在黑暗中增强大肠杆菌recA菌株紫外线抗性的证据。
Mol Gen Genet. 1983;192(1-2):282-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00327679.
7
Plasmid vectors for the selection of promoters.用于启动子选择的质粒载体。
Gene. 1984 Feb;27(2):151-60. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(84)90136-7.
8
Sequences of the Escherichia coli photolyase gene and protein.大肠杆菌光解酶基因和蛋白质的序列。
J Biol Chem. 1984 May 10;259(9):6033-8.
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Construction of a vector for cloning promoters in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌中用于克隆启动子的载体构建
Gene. 1983 Dec;26(2-3):313-5. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(83)90204-4.
10
In vivo formation of gene fusions encoding hybrid beta-galactosidase proteins in one step with a transposable Mu-lac transducing phage.利用可转座的Mu-lac转导噬菌体一步法在体内形成编码杂交β-半乳糖苷酶蛋白的基因融合体。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Jan;81(2):535-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.2.535.