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The use of glucagon in a case of calcium channel blocker overdose.胰高血糖素在钙通道阻滞剂过量病例中的应用。
Ann Emerg Med. 1993 Jul;22(7):1229-33. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(05)80997-7.
2
Slow-release verapamil poisoning. Use of polyethylene glycol whole-bowel lavage and high-dose calcium.
Med J Aust. 1993 Feb 1;158(3):202-4.
3
Verapamil intoxication: a literature review of overdoses and discussion of therapeutic options.维拉帕米中毒:过量用药的文献综述及治疗选择探讨
Am J Med. 1993 Oct;95(4):431-8. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(93)90314-f.
4
Treating overdose with calcium channel blockers.用钙通道阻滞剂治疗药物过量。
BMJ. 1994 Apr 16;308(6935):992-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.308.6935.992.
5
Reduced verapamil clearance during long-term oral administration.长期口服给药期间维拉帕米清除率降低。
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 Nov;30(5):701-6. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1981.223.
6
Verapamil kinetics in normal subjects and patients with coronary artery spasm.正常受试者和冠状动脉痉挛患者的维拉帕米动力学
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 Nov;30(5):644-52. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1981.216.
7
Pharmacokinetics, bioavailability and ECG response of verapamil in patients with liver cirrhosis.肝硬化患者维拉帕米的药代动力学、生物利用度及心电图反应
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1981 Jul;12(1):51-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1981.tb01854.x.
8
Verapamil disposition kinetics in chronic atrial fibrillation.维拉帕米在慢性心房颤动中的处置动力学
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9
Clinical pharmacokinetics of verapamil.维拉帕米的临床药代动力学
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10
Lack of response to intravenous calcium in severe verapamil poisoning.严重维拉帕米中毒时静脉补钙无反应。
Lancet. 1982 Oct 23;2(8304):939-40. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(82)90912-6.

维拉帕米过量病例中半衰期延长:对治疗的启示

Prolonged half-life of verapamil in a case of overdose: implications for therapy.

作者信息

Buckley C D, Aronson J K

机构信息

Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1995 Jun;39(6):680-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1995.tb05729.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1995.tb05729.x
PMID:7654488
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1365082/
Abstract

After an overdose of verapamil (2.4 g) in a 59-year-old man the apparent half-life of verapamil was prolonged (15 h). The most likely mechanism is rate-limiting absorption, although changes in clearance and volume of distribution may contribute. As the elimination half-life of verapamil is increased in overdose, therapy may have to be continued for longer than expected. Moreover since the half-life of absorption of verapamil in overdose may be prolonged, activated charcoal should be given in repeated doses, even if an ordinary-release formulation has been taken.

摘要

一名59岁男性过量服用维拉帕米(2.4克)后,维拉帕米的表观半衰期延长(15小时)。最可能的机制是吸收限速,尽管清除率和分布容积的变化可能也有作用。由于过量服用时维拉帕米的消除半衰期增加,治疗可能需要比预期更长的时间。此外,由于过量服用时维拉帕米的吸收半衰期可能延长,即使服用的是普通释放制剂,也应重复给予活性炭。