Francombe J, Kingsnorth A N, Tunn E
Department of Surgery, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Merseyside.
Br J Rheumatol. 1995 Jul;34(7):680-3. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/34.7.680.
Subcutaneous fat necrosis is seen in 2% of patients with pancreatic disorders and may predate clinical symptoms by up to 3 weeks. Furthermore, 2% of cases of acute pancreatitis are clinically silent. Therefore, the differential diagnosis is extensive and the definitive diagnosis is evasive. The treatment of prolonged hyperamylasaemia and hyperlipasaemia is challenging and still experimental. Further studies are required to introduce effective treatment protocols.
皮下脂肪坏死见于2%的胰腺疾病患者,且可能比临床症状早出现长达3周。此外,2%的急性胰腺炎病例临床上并无症状。因此,鉴别诊断范围广泛,明确诊断难以确定。治疗持续性高淀粉酶血症和高脂肪酶血症具有挑战性,且仍处于试验阶段。需要进一步研究以引入有效的治疗方案。