Myhrman A, Olsén P, Rantakallio P, Läärä E
Department of Public Health Science and General Practice, University of Oulu, Finland.
Fam Plann Perspect. 1995 May-Jun;27(3):116-9.
An analysis of the educational attainment of more than 10,000 members of the 1966 cohort of births in Northern Finland found that 25% of the young men born following an unwanted pregnancy failed to attain any more education than the nine years of compulsory schooling, compared with 18% of those born as a result of a mistimed pregnancy and 14% from a wanted one. The comparable proportions for women in the cohort were 19%, 13% and 9%, respectively. A binary regression analysis that controlled for family background variables indicates that unwantedness increased the risk that men would not go on to upper secondary school by 6.0 percentage points and that women would not by 6.3 percentage points. The statistical interaction between large family size and unwantedness showed an increased risk of low educational attainment among the young men; neither large family size nor other family background variables could explain the association between unwantedness at birth and comparatively little schooling among the women.
对芬兰北部1966年出生队列中一万多名成员的教育程度分析发现，意外怀孕后出生的年轻男性中，25%的人接受的教育未超过九年义务教育，而时机不当怀孕后出生的这一比例为18%，计划内怀孕出生的为14%。该队列中女性的相应比例分别为19%、13%和9%。一项控制了家庭背景变量的二元回归分析表明，意外怀孕使男性无法继续接受高中教育的风险增加了6.0个百分点，女性则增加了6.3个百分点。大家庭规模与意外怀孕之间的统计交互作用显示，年轻男性受教育程度低的风险增加；大家庭规模和其他家庭背景变量均无法解释出生时意外怀孕与女性受教育程度相对较低之间的关联。
