Wise B, Ferreiro B
Wake County Department of Health, Raleigh, NC, USA.
J Nurs Adm. 1995 Sep;25(9):35-41.
Codependence in a staff nurse affects both direct patient care and relationships with coworkers, physicians, and supervisors. Codependent behaviors negatively impact the nurse's sphere of influence. The nurse manager's codependency has the same impact, but the sphere of influence is larger and thus, the potential for harm is greater. Codependent behaviors enacted at different levels of an organization can disrupt an entire institution or profession. The author describes how nurses' practices are affected by codependent behaviors and identifies ways in which those behaviors can be modified by good management.
在职护士的相互依赖行为会影响直接的患者护理以及与同事、医生和上级的关系。相互依赖行为会对护士的影响范围产生负面影响。护士长的相互依赖行为也有同样的影响,但影响范围更大,因此造成伤害的可能性也更大。在组织的不同层面表现出的相互依赖行为可能会扰乱整个机构或行业。作者描述了护士的行为是如何受到相互依赖行为的影响,并确定了通过良好管理来改变这些行为的方法。