Marin A
Psychiatric University Clinic, University for Medicine and Pharmacy of Timisoara, Romania.
Psychopathology. 1995;28(3):168-72. doi: 10.1159/000284917.
The results are presented of catamnestic research on 24 patients with the diagnosis of schizophrenia at the first clinical episode confirmed according to the ICD-10 criteria. The clinical picture rated with the Positive and Negative Symptoms Scale (Kay, Fiszbein and Opler, 1987) and with the BPRS, was correlated with the intentionality, which was rated with the InSka (IntentionalitätsSkala; Mundt, 1985). The transformation of the phenomenal significance into a numeric value enables the use of mathematical methods for the search of interactions inside the schizophrenic phenomenon. We found the following significant tendencies: (1) the negative syndrome score correlates with the residual intentionality; (2) the negative syndrome score correlates with the premorbid intentionality; (3) the clinical thought disturbance correlates with the premorbid speech content intentional profile.
本文呈现了对24例首次临床发作时根据ICD - 10标准确诊为精神分裂症患者的随访研究结果。使用阳性和阴性症状量表（Kay、Fiszbein和Opler，1987年）以及简明精神病评定量表（BPRS）评定的临床症状，与使用意向性量表（InSka；IntentionalitätsSkala；Mundt，1985年）评定的意向性相关。将现象学意义转化为数值，使得能够运用数学方法来探寻精神分裂症现象内部的相互作用。我们发现了以下显著趋势：（1）阴性症状评分与残余意向性相关；（2）阴性症状评分与病前意向性相关；（3）临床思维障碍与病前言语内容意向性剖面图相关。
