Jiang M D
Department of Gastroenterology, General Hospital of Chengdu Command.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 1993 Mar;73(3):131-4, 189.
Serum anti-HCV and HCV RNA (RT-PCR), possible association to the markers of hepatitis B virus (HBV-M) including HBsAg were evaluated in 48 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The results indicated that 13 were anti-HCV positive in HCC group and 5 in other cancers (control group, P < 0.05). Serum HCV RNA was detected in 11 patients with HCC (23%). The positive rate of HCV RNA and/or anti-HCV (HCV-M) was 38% in all HCC cases, 80% (12/15) in HBV-M (-) HCC, 58% (14/24) in HBsAg(-), 18% (6/33) in HBV-M(+), and 15% (4/24) in HBsAg(+). HBV-M and/or HCV-M was found positive in 45 patients with HCC (93.8%). Our study shows that both HBV and HCV infections are related to the development of HCC. HCV-M was found positive mostly in HBV-M negative HCC patients and serum HCV RNA replication existed in some of HCC cases.
对48例肝细胞癌(HCC)患者检测血清抗丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)和HCV核糖核酸(RNA)(逆转录-聚合酶链反应),并评估其与包括乙肝表面抗原(HBsAg)在内的乙肝病毒(HBV)标志物的可能关联。结果显示,HCC组中13例抗HCV阳性,其他癌症组(对照组)中5例阳性(P<0.05)。11例HCC患者检测到血清HCV RNA(23%)。所有HCC病例中HCV RNA和/或抗HCV(HCV标志物)阳性率为38%,HBV标志物(-)的HCC中为80%(12/15),HBsAg(-)中为58%(14/24),HBV标志物(+)中为18%(6/33),HBsAg(+)中为15%(4/24)。45例HCC患者中发现HBV标志物和/或HCV标志物阳性(93.8%)。我们的研究表明,HBV和HCV感染均与HCC的发生有关。HCV标志物大多在HBV标志物阴性的HCC患者中呈阳性,部分HCC病例存在血清HCV RNA复制。