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[长期观察下先天性心脏缺陷矫正术后患者康复效果的性别差异]

[Sex differences in the rehabilitative effect in patients after the correction of congenital heart defects under long-term observation].

作者信息

Goncharova V A, Gritsenko V V, Likhnitskaia I I, Miroshkina V M

出版信息

Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1993 Jan-Feb;150(1-2):13-8.

PMID:7701685
Abstract

In the process of prolonged observations a clinical and special functional examination of 33 patients (13 men and 20 women) operated upon in childhood for congenital heart diseases of the "pale type" was performed. A stable rehabilitating effect was obtained after radical surgical treatment. At the same time it was found that the level of the maximum physical work ability was retained in greater degree in women as compared with men and was even a little greater when economically used in rest and under physical load at the expense of higher gas exchange efficiency of blood circulation.

摘要

在长期观察过程中,对33例(13名男性和20名女性)童年期因“青紫型”先天性心脏病接受手术的患者进行了临床及特殊功能检查。根治性手术治疗后获得了稳定的康复效果。同时发现,与男性相比,女性最大体力工作能力水平在更大程度上得以保留,并且在休息和体力负荷状态下,由于血液循环气体交换效率更高,女性在合理利用能量时其最大体力工作能力水平甚至略高于男性。

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Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1993 Jan-Feb;150(1-2):13-8.
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