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金黄色葡萄球菌引发反应性关节炎。

Staphylococcus aureus triggered reactive arthritis.

作者信息

Siam A R, Hammoudeh M

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.

出版信息

Ann Rheum Dis. 1995 Feb;54(2):131-3. doi: 10.1136/ard.54.2.131.

DOI:10.1136/ard.54.2.131
PMID:7702401
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1005536/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To report two patients who developed reactive arthritis in association with Staphylococcus aureus infection.

METHODS

A review of the case notes of two patients.

RESULTS

Two adult female patients have developed sterile arthritis in association with Staph aureus infection. The first patient has had two episodes of arthritis; the first followed olecranon bursitis, the second followed infection of a central venous catheter used for dialysis. The second patient developed sterile arthritis while being treated for pyomyositis. Both patients had a self limited arthritis and were HLA-B27 negative.

CONCLUSION

Reactive arthritis may rarely follow Staph aureus infection. HLA-B27 negativity may be associated with a self limited arthritis in these cases.

摘要

目的

报告两例与金黄色葡萄球菌感染相关的反应性关节炎患者。

方法

回顾两例患者的病历。

结果

两名成年女性患者出现了与金黄色葡萄球菌感染相关的无菌性关节炎。首例患者有两次关节炎发作;第一次发作在鹰嘴滑囊炎之后,第二次发作在用于透析的中心静脉导管感染之后。第二例患者在治疗脓性肌炎时出现无菌性关节炎。两名患者均患自限性关节炎,且HLA - B27阴性。

结论

反应性关节炎可能很少继发于金黄色葡萄球菌感染。在这些病例中,HLA - B27阴性可能与自限性关节炎有关。

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本文引用的文献

1
Toxic-shock syndrome in menstruating women: association with tampon use and Staphylococcus aureus and clinical features in 52 cases.经期女性中毒性休克综合征:与使用卫生棉条及金黄色葡萄球菌的关联及52例临床特征
N Engl J Med. 1980 Dec 18;303(25):1436-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198012183032502.
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Toxic shock syndrome associated with symmetrical polyarthritis.与对称性多关节炎相关的中毒性休克综合征。
Minn Med. 1981 May;64(5):267-9.
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Nonmenstrual toxic shock syndrome: a review of 130 cases.非月经性中毒性休克综合征:130例病例回顾
Ann Intern Med. 1982 Jun;96(6 Pt 2):871-4. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-96-6-871.
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Followup study on patients with Reiter's disease and reactive arthritis, with special reference to HLA-B27.赖特综合征和反应性关节炎患者的随访研究,特别提及人类白细胞抗原B27
Arthritis Rheum. 1982 Mar;25(3):249-59. doi: 10.1002/art.1780250302.
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Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for antibodies against teichoic acid in patients with staphylococcal infections.葡萄球菌感染患者中抗磷壁酸抗体的酶联免疫吸附测定。
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Clinical and laboratory manifestations of toxic shock syndrome.
Ann Intern Med. 1982 Jun;96(6 Pt 2):843-7. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-96-6-843.
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Triggering infections in reactive arthritis.反应性关节炎中的触发感染
Ann Rheum Dis. 1985 Jun;44(6):399-405. doi: 10.1136/ard.44.6.399.
8
Aseptic arthritis in a man with toxic shock syndrome.一名患有中毒性休克综合征的男性出现无菌性关节炎。
Arthritis Rheum. 1986 Jul;29(7):910-2. doi: 10.1002/art.1780290715.
9
Toxic shock syndrome associated arthropathy. Staphylococcus aureus: a further triggering event in reactive arthritis?中毒性休克综合征相关关节病。金黄色葡萄球菌:反应性关节炎的另一个触发因素?
Ann Rheum Dis. 1989 Apr;48(4):331-2. doi: 10.1136/ard.48.4.331.
10
Rheumatologic manifestations of infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染的风湿性表现。
Ann Intern Med. 1989 Jul 15;111(2):158-67. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-111-2-158.