Capone T, Brahen L S, Wiechert V
J Clin Psychol. 1976 Apr;32(2):489-95. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197604)32:2<489::aid-jclp2270320263>3.0.co;2-1.
This paper investigated the relationship between measurable personality factors and level of effects shown to cyclazocine and placebo in a controlled study. An attempt also was made through case analysis to examine the association between dynamic aspects of personality and adverse drug effect. Hysteria scores on the MMPI were found to be related significantly to self-reported effects under both the drug and placebo conditions. Clinical observations were examined retrospectively for three cases with adverse reactions and cited to support a dynamic theory that associated drug reactivity to personality factors.
本文在一项对照研究中调查了可测量的人格因素与环唑辛和安慰剂所显示的效应水平之间的关系。还通过案例分析试图检验人格动态方面与药物不良反应之间的关联。结果发现,明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)上的癔症得分与药物和安慰剂条件下自我报告的效应均显著相关。对三例有不良反应的病例进行了回顾性临床观察,并引用来支持一种将药物反应性与人格因素相关联的动态理论。