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[儿童和青少年原发性结核分枝杆菌感染]

[Primary Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in children and adolescents].

作者信息

Iakovlev N I

出版信息

Probl Tuberk. 1994(6):10-1.

PMID:7708634
Abstract

Season-, sex- and nationality-specific changes in immunity and tuberculin sensitivity were investigated in children and adolescents living in a rural Bashkortostan region. As shown by the trial including 1880 subjects, primary infection occurred more frequently in spring and least frequently in summer both in Russian and Bashkir examinees, but the Bashkirs exhibited an earlier turn of the tuberculin tests, a more active response to Mantoux test. The evidence obtained suggests the existence of higher tuberculosis risk for Bashkirs.

摘要

对生活在巴什基尔斯坦农村地区的儿童和青少年的免疫和结核菌素敏感性的季节、性别和国籍特异性变化进行了调查。一项包括1880名受试者的试验表明,俄罗斯和巴什基尔受试者的原发性感染在春季发生得更为频繁,在夏季发生得最少,但巴什基尔人的结核菌素试验反应转变更早,对结核菌素试验的反应更活跃。所获得的证据表明,巴什基尔人患结核病的风险更高。

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