Stucki G, Keller F, Michel B
Rheumaklinik, Universitätsspital Zürich.
Praxis (Bern 1994). 1995 Apr 18;84(16):465-8.
Crystal-associated destructive arthropathy of the shoulder is most commonly observed in elderly women. Functional impairment and social impact define its importance especially in this group. Clinical features include pain at rest and on use, large cool effusion and instability. Radiographs show attrition of bone and cartilage with a paucity of reparative changes. Synovial fluids are viscous, with low cell counts, and stain positively for the presence of apatite-containing particles and often also for calcium-pyrophosphate crystals.
肩部晶体相关性破坏性关节病最常见于老年女性。功能障碍和社会影响决定了其重要性,尤其是在这一群体中。临床特征包括静息时和使用时疼痛、大量清凉积液和关节不稳定。X线片显示骨和软骨磨损,修复性改变较少。滑液黏稠,细胞计数低,对含磷灰石颗粒呈阳性染色,通常对焦磷酸钙晶体也呈阳性染色。