Bovim G
Nevrologisk avdeling, Regionsykehuset i Trondheim.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1995 Mar 30;115(9):1079-83.
The consumption of alcohol and other addictive drugs is quite low in Norway compared with other European countries. Nevertheless, many will experience some of the various drug effects on the brain. Alcohol, the legal substance, is responsible for most drug-related neurological effects in Norway. Alcohol use results in a variety of different effects in different parts of the central nervous system. Headache and alcohol withdrawal symptoms are frequent complaints, and atrophy of the cerebellar vermis and Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome often result in chronic sequelae. Most other drugs cause less structural damage to the nervous system than alcohol does. Clinical findings, pathogenetic mechanisms and treatment of some drug-related neurological disorders are discussed.
与其他欧洲国家相比，挪威的酒精和其他成瘾性药物的消费量相当低。然而，许多人仍会体验到药物对大脑产生的各种影响。在挪威，合法物质酒精是导致大多数与药物相关的神经影响的原因。饮酒会在中枢神经系统的不同部位产生各种不同的影响。头痛和酒精戒断症状是常见的问题，小脑蚓部萎缩和韦尼克 - 科尔萨科夫综合征常常会导致慢性后遗症。大多数其他药物对神经系统造成的结构性损害比酒精要小。本文讨论了一些与药物相关的神经障碍的临床发现、发病机制和治疗方法。
