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马达加斯加的严重雪卡毒素中毒:一例报告

Severe ciguatera poisoning in Madagascar: a case report.

作者信息

Habermehl G G, Krebs H C, Rasoanaivo P, Ramialiharisoa A

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, School of Veterinary Medicine (University), Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

Toxicon. 1994 Dec;32(12):1539-42. doi: 10.1016/0041-0101(94)90312-3.

Abstract

In a single outbreak on the East coast of Madagascar, more than 500 people, 98 of whom died, were poisoned by the flesh of a shark, Carcharhinus amboinensis. From clinical symptoms it can be concluded that this poisoning is due to ciguatera toxins. It is the first case of a severe outbreak caused by a shark, and it is the first case with a mortality rate of 20%.

摘要

在马达加斯加东海岸的一次单一疫情中,500多人因食用安汶真鲨(Carcharhinus amboinensis)的鱼肉而中毒,其中98人死亡。从临床症状可以推断,这种中毒是由雪卡毒素引起的。这是首例由鲨鱼引发的严重疫情,也是首例死亡率达20%的病例。

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