Watkins L D, Mendoza N, Cheesman A D, Symon L
Gough-Cooper Department of Neurological Surgery, Institute of Neurology, London, U.K.
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 1994;130(1-4):66-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01405504.
A retrospective study of 61 patients with glomus jugulare tumours treated at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, and at the Royal National Throat, Nose and Ear Hospital, London. The average age at presentation was 41.7 years. The patients were mainly treated by a posterolateral combined otoneurosurgical approach. 42/61 of the patients had total or subtotal excision of their tumours, 7/61 had partial removal and the remaining 11/61 had no operation. Only one case required a 2-staged procedure. There were two deaths in the postoperative period, one from intracerebral haemorrhage and the other from the left hemisphere infarction. Postoperative radiotherapy was given to 5/7 of the patients who had partial removal. 3/40 of the patients with total removal had postoperative radiotherapy, and a further 3/40 had received radiotherapy pre-operatively. Of the 11 patients who did not undergo surgery, 7/11 were treated with radiotherapy and 4/11 had embolisation only.
对在伦敦国立神经病学与神经外科医院以及皇家国立耳鼻喉医院接受治疗的61例颈静脉球瘤患者进行的回顾性研究。就诊时的平均年龄为41.7岁。患者主要采用后外侧联合耳神经外科手术方法进行治疗。61例患者中,42例肿瘤实现了全部或次全切除,7例进行了部分切除,其余11例未接受手术。仅1例需要分两期进行手术。术后有2例死亡,1例死于脑出血,另1例死于左半球梗死。部分切除的患者中有5/7接受了术后放疗。肿瘤全切的患者中有3/40接受了术后放疗,另有3/40在术前接受了放疗。在未接受手术的11例患者中,7/11接受了放疗,4/11仅接受了栓塞治疗。