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患有门腔分流术大鼠的脑蛋白合成

Brain protein synthesis in rats with portacaval shunts.

作者信息

Helewski K, Konecki J

机构信息

I Department of Histology and Embryology, Silesian Medical Academy, Zabrze-Rokitnica, Poland.

出版信息

J Physiol Pharmacol. 1994 Dec;45(4):555-62.

PMID:7727797
Abstract

Effects of portacaval shunts on the brain protein synthesis were studied in rats 7, 10 and 13 weeks after the surgery. We evaluated the incorporation of [3H]-glycine with the usage of liquid scintillation. In comparison to the controls, the labelled amino acid was incorporated less effectively in all the examined brain regions throughout the experimental period. The lowest values were observed 10 weeks after the portacaval shunt and the drop was most distinct in the cerebellum (47%). The least profound changes occurred within 7 weeks after the surgery and the results were statistically significant only in the frontal cortex and the brain stem. Thirteen weeks after the shunting the incorporation of [3H]-glycine was moderately decreased (the drop ranged between 12% and 18%) but all the differences were statistically significant. It seems that the inhibition of the brain protein synthesis may contribute to the pathogenesis of the portal-systemic encephalopathy.

摘要

在大鼠手术后7周、10周和13周,研究了门腔分流术对脑蛋白合成的影响。我们使用液体闪烁法评估了[3H]-甘氨酸的掺入情况。与对照组相比,在整个实验期间,标记氨基酸在所有检测的脑区中掺入效率较低。门腔分流术后10周观察到最低值,小脑下降最为明显(47%)。术后7周内变化最小,仅在额叶皮质和脑干中结果具有统计学意义。分流术后13周,[3H]-甘氨酸的掺入适度下降(下降幅度在12%至18%之间),但所有差异均具有统计学意义。似乎脑蛋白合成的抑制可能有助于门体性脑病的发病机制。

相似文献

1
Brain protein synthesis in rats with portacaval shunts.患有门腔分流术大鼠的脑蛋白合成
J Physiol Pharmacol. 1994 Dec;45(4):555-62.
2
Chronic inhibition of brain protein synthesis after portacaval shunting. A possible pathogenic mechanism in chronic hepatic encephalopathy in the rat.
Neurology. 1978 Mar;28(3):233-8. doi: 10.1212/wnl.28.3.233.
3
Amino acid incorporation during morphine intoxication. I: Dose and time effects of morphine on protein synthesis in specific regions of the rat brain and in astroglia-enriched primary cultures.吗啡中毒期间的氨基酸掺入。I:吗啡对大鼠脑特定区域及富含星形胶质细胞的原代培养物中蛋白质合成的剂量和时间效应。
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[Experimental studies of the pathomechanism of portal encephalopathy. I. Changes in monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity in the cerebral cortex and cerebellum of rats after portacaval shunt].[门脉性脑病发病机制的实验研究。I. 门腔分流术后大鼠大脑皮质和小脑单胺氧化酶(MAO)活性的变化]
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Effects of portacaval anastomosis on liver and brain protein synthesis in rats.门腔静脉吻合术对大鼠肝脏和脑蛋白质合成的影响。
Surgery. 1977 Nov;82(5):643-7.
6
[Changes in the liver and brain after portacaval and modified portacaval end-to-side anastomosis: histology, autoradiography and clinical studies].
Fortschr Med. 1981 Jan 29;99(4):107-12.
7
[Free aminoacids and cerebral lipids in the rat following porto-cava anastomosis].[大鼠门腔静脉吻合术后的游离氨基酸和脑脂质]
Arch Sci Med (Torino). 1973 Jul-Sep;130(3):198-202.
8
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Cerebral amino acid levels and uptake in rats after portocaval anastomosis: I. Regional studies in vitro.
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Biomedicine. 1977 Jun;27(4):169-71.

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