Alegría S, Morales M, Vildósola J, Hurtado C, Brahm J
Sección de Gastroenterología, Hospital Roberto del Río, Santiago de Chile.
Rev Med Chil. 1994 Jun;122(6):638-42.
The prevalence of hepatitis B and C virus infections, transmitted by blood transfusions, was studied in 79 children with congenital coagulation disorders. Twenty nine percent had evidences of hepatitis B virus infection and 52% evidences of hepatitis C virus infection. Older children and those with the higher number of transfusions had the highest rates of infections. It is concluded that children with congenital coagulation disorders constitute a high risk group for hepatitis B and C virus infections.
对79名患有先天性凝血障碍的儿童进行了研究,以了解通过输血传播的乙型和丙型肝炎病毒感染的流行情况。29%的儿童有乙型肝炎病毒感染的证据,52%有丙型肝炎病毒感染的证据。年龄较大的儿童以及输血次数较多的儿童感染率最高。得出的结论是,患有先天性凝血障碍的儿童是乙型和丙型肝炎病毒感染的高危人群。