Napholz L
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, School of Nursing 53201, USA.
Am Indian Alsk Nativ Ment Health Res (1987). 1995;6(2):57-75. doi: 10.5820/aian.0602.1995.57.
The author's purpose in conducting this study was to identify the relationship of sex role orientation to indices of psychological well-being among 148 American Indian working women from the Midwest. Analyses revealed that the sex-typed group had significantly higher depression scores, higher role conflict scores, lower self-esteem scores and lower life satisfaction scores when compared with the cross-typed and androgynous groups. The undifferentiated group had significantly lower self-esteem scores when compared with the androgynous group. Further research is needed to understand how different sex role orientations support different roles that American Indian women occupy.
作者开展这项研究的目的是确定中西部地区148名美国印第安职业女性的性别角色取向与心理健康指标之间的关系。分析表明，与交叉型和双性化组相比，性别典型组的抑郁得分显著更高、角色冲突得分更高、自尊得分更低且生活满意度得分更低。与双性化组相比，未分化组的自尊得分显著更低。需要进一步开展研究，以了解不同的性别角色取向如何支持美国印第安女性所占据的不同角色。
