Sorokina T S
Medical History Department, Russian Peoples' Friendship University, Moscow.
J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1995 Jan-Feb;29(1):57-63.
Although the practice of military medicine and surgery goes back to antiquity, the British date the proper care of the wounded from the arrival of Florence Nightingale at Scutari in Turkey on 4 November 1854. The 140th anniversary of her work in that winter of the Crimean war is being celebrated by an exhibition at the Florence Nightingale Museum, 2 Lambeth Palace Road SE1 7EW, from 1 December 1994 till 30 April 1995. For the first time in this country it will tell a little of the other side of the story--the exploits of Russian nurses in caring for the casualties from both sides in the conflict--which is the subject of this article.
尽管军事医学与外科手术的实践可以追溯到古代,但英国人认为对伤员的妥善护理始于1854年11月4日弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔抵达土耳其的斯库塔里之时。1994年12月1日至1995年4月30日,位于伦敦东南部兰贝斯宫路2号(邮编SE1 7EW)的弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔博物馆举办了一场展览,以纪念她在克里米亚战争那个冬天所做工作的140周年。在这个国家,此次展览将首次讲述这个故事的另一面——俄罗斯护士在照顾冲突双方伤员方面的英勇事迹,这也是本文的主题。