Secen S
Institut za hirurgiju, Medicinski fakultet, Novi Sad.
Med Pregl. 1994;47(5-6):181-3.
The author presents a new surgical procedure-laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Comparing the time interval from introduction to widespread adaption of other new operations this century, such as vagotomy and open cardiac procedures, it took remarkably little time for the surgical community to accept laparoscopic cholecystectomy. To perform endoscopic surgery, surgeons had to improve eye-hand coordination, adapt to a new tactile sensation and lack of depth perception. The laparoscopic cholecystectomy is "here to stay". The author reports preintervention program as well as the procedure and its technique with necessary instruments. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a recently developed alternative to open cholecystectomy that is rapidly gaining popularity because patients have experienced reduced stay in hospital, decreased wound pain and early return to normal activity.
作者介绍了一种新的外科手术——腹腔镜胆囊切除术。与本世纪其他新手术（如迷走神经切断术和心脏开放手术）从引入到广泛应用的时间间隔相比，外科界接受腹腔镜胆囊切除术所需的时间明显短得多。为了进行内镜手术，外科医生必须提高手眼协调能力，适应新的触觉和缺乏深度感知的情况。腹腔镜胆囊切除术“已成为主流”。作者报告了术前干预方案以及该手术及其技术和所需器械。腹腔镜胆囊切除术是最近发展起来的一种替代开放性胆囊切除术的方法，由于患者住院时间缩短、伤口疼痛减轻且能早日恢复正常活动，该方法正迅速受到欢迎。
