Loebel D A, Longhurst T J, Johnston P G
School of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, New South Wales, Australia.
Mamm Genome. 1995 Mar;6(3):198-201. doi: 10.1007/BF00293013.
In order to study the mechanism of X Chromosome (Chr) inactivation in marsupials, the cDNA for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) from an Australian marsupial, the wallaroo (Macropus robustus), was cloned. A partial clone containing the 3' half of the cDNA was obtained by screening a liver cDNA library. The majority of the coding region was obtained by polymerase chain reaction of cDNA with primers designed from regions of conservation between human and opossum G6PD. The 5' end was obtained by rapid amplification of cDNA ends. High homology was observed between mammalian species in the coding region. The 5' untranslated region is highly G+C rich, and appears to be part of a CpG island, as is the case in the human and mouse genes. This is the first report of the full sequence of the cDNA for any marsupial X-linked gene.
为了研究有袋类动物X染色体失活的机制,克隆了来自澳大利亚有袋动物——大袋鼠(Macropus robustus)的葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6PD)的cDNA。通过筛选肝脏cDNA文库获得了一个包含cDNA 3' 端一半的部分克隆。大部分编码区是通过用从人和负鼠G6PD的保守区域设计的引物对cDNA进行聚合酶链反应获得的。5' 端是通过cDNA末端快速扩增获得的。在编码区观察到哺乳动物物种之间具有高度同源性。5' 非翻译区富含G+C,并且似乎是一个CpG岛的一部分,就像人类和小鼠基因的情况一样。这是任何有袋类动物X连锁基因cDNA全序列的首次报道。