Suppr超能文献

[皮肤衰老与吸烟]

[Skin aging and smoking].

作者信息

López Hernández B, Tercedor J, Ródenas J M, Simón López F, Ortega del Olmo R M, Serrano Ortega S

机构信息

Sección de Dermatología, Hospital Virgen de las Nieves, Granada.

出版信息

Rev Clin Esp. 1995 Mar;195(3):147-9.

PMID:7754147
Abstract

Facial wrinkling is a marker of skin ageing. The association between smoking and facial wrinkling has been previously studied. Nevertheless, there are no reports assessing the role of sun exposure and smoking in an area with a great proportion of sunny days. Smoking habits were investigated in 282 healthy individuals. Facial wrinkles were measured according to the Daniell scale at the external canthus. A logistic regression model was developed controlling for age, sex, sun exposure, smoking habit and searching for the interaction between sun exposure and smoking. A statistically significant risk was found for smoking habit (OR = 3.1; 95% CL 1.28-7.76; p = 0.008), sun exposure (OR = 1.50; 95% Cl 1.25-1.80; p = 0.05), and age (OR = 1.18; 95% Cl 1.13-1.23; p = 0.024) for facial wrinkling. These results show the evidence of an accelerated skin ageing in smokers. A clear explanation given to smokers could be a useful strategy to persuade them to leave smoking.

摘要

面部皱纹是皮肤老化的一个标志。吸烟与面部皱纹之间的关联此前已有研究。然而,在一个晴天比例很高的地区,尚无评估日晒和吸烟作用的报告。对282名健康个体的吸烟习惯进行了调查。根据丹尼尔量表在眼角外侧测量面部皱纹。建立了一个逻辑回归模型,对年龄、性别、日晒、吸烟习惯进行控制,并探究日晒与吸烟之间的相互作用。发现吸烟习惯(比值比=3.1;95%置信区间1.28 - 7.76;p = 0.008)、日晒(比值比=1.50;95%置信区间1.25 - 1.80;p = 0.05)和年龄(比值比=1.18;95%置信区间1.13 - 1.23;p = 0.024)对面部皱纹有统计学显著风险。这些结果表明吸烟者存在皮肤加速老化的证据。向吸烟者给出明确解释可能是劝其戒烟的一个有用策略。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验