Everill J, Waller G, Macdonald W
School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, U.K.
Int J Eat Disord. 1995 Mar;17(2):127-34. doi: 10.1002/1098-108x(199503)17:2<127::aid-eat2260170204>3.0.co;2-b.
A relationship between dissociative experiences and the eating disorders has been reported. However the nature of that link is not clearly understood. This study investigates the links between dissociation (as measured by the Dissociative Experiences Scale-DES II) and eating psychopathology in a clinical group of bulimic women and a nonclinical group of undergraduates. In the nonclinical group, specific dissociative styles were found to be linked with bulimic attitudes on the Eating Attitudes Test. In the eating-disordered group, there was an association between the scales of the DES II and frequency of bringing. This association was primarily due to the effects of the dissociative style of absorption (e.g., daydreaming). Suggestions are made for further research, and the clinical implications of the findings are discussed.
已有报告称解离体验与饮食失调之间存在关联。然而，这种联系的本质尚未得到明确理解。本研究调查了临床组贪食症女性和非临床组本科生中解离（通过解离体验量表 - DES II 测量）与饮食心理病理学之间的联系。在非临床组中，发现特定的解离方式与饮食态度测试中的贪食态度相关。在饮食失调组中，DES II 的量表与催吐频率之间存在关联。这种关联主要归因于沉浸性解离方式（如白日梦）的影响。文中提出了进一步研究的建议，并讨论了研究结果的临床意义。
