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饮食失调女性中分离症状的相关因素。

Correlates of dissociative symptoms among women with eating disorders.

作者信息

Gleaves D H, Eberenz K P

机构信息

Department of Psychology. Texas A & M University, College Station 77843, USA.

出版信息

J Psychiatr Res. 1995 Sep-Oct;29(5):417-26. doi: 10.1016/0022-3956(95)00016-x.

Abstract

We examined the relationship between dissociative symptoms and other Axis I and Axis II symptoms among a sample of 53 women diagnosed as having anorexia nervosa (n = 18), bulimia nervosa (n = 27), or eating disorder NOS (n = 8). Dissociative symptoms were measured by the Dissociative Experiences Scale and the dissociation scale from the Trauma Symptom Checklist 40. Severity of dissociative symptoms was generally unrelated to severity of bulimic or anorexic symptomatology but was significantly associated with severity of anxiety and depression. In terms of Axis II symptoms, dissociative symptoms were most highly correlated with schizotypal symptomatology (r = .59), uncorrelated with borderline or antisocial symptomatology, and slightly negatively correlated with histrionic symptomatology.

摘要

我们在一个由53名被诊断患有神经性厌食症(n = 18)、神经性贪食症(n = 27)或未特定的进食障碍(n = 8)的女性组成的样本中,研究了分离症状与其他轴I和轴II症状之间的关系。分离症状通过分离体验量表和创伤症状清单40中的解离量表进行测量。分离症状的严重程度一般与贪食或厌食症状的严重程度无关,但与焦虑和抑郁的严重程度显著相关。在轴II症状方面,分离症状与分裂样症状最高度相关(r = 0.59),与边缘型或反社会症状不相关,与表演型症状略有负相关。

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