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神经网络在生物技术中的贡献。

Neural-network contributions in biotechnology.

作者信息

Montague G, Morris J

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

Trends Biotechnol. 1994 Aug;12(8):312-24. doi: 10.1016/0167-7799(94)90048-5.

DOI:10.1016/0167-7799(94)90048-5
PMID:7765261
Abstract

In the mid-1980s, widespread interest in research into artificial neural networks re-emerged following a period of reduced research funding. The much wider availability and the increased power of computing systems, together with new areas of research, is expanding the range of potential application. The main reason for this is that the potential to describe the characteristics of extremely complex systems accurately has been attributed to this methodology. This article examines the contribution of various network methodologies to bioprocess modelling, control and pattern recognition. Industrial processes can benefit from the application of feedforward networks with sigmoidal activation functions, radial basis function networks and autoassociative networks. The contribution that neural networks can make to biochemical and microbiological scientific research is also reviewed briefly.

摘要

20世纪80年代中期,在研究资金减少一段时间后,对人工神经网络研究的广泛兴趣再度兴起。计算系统更广泛的可用性和更强的计算能力,以及新的研究领域,正在扩大潜在应用的范围。主要原因在于,这种方法被认为具有准确描述极其复杂系统特征的潜力。本文探讨了各种网络方法在生物过程建模、控制和模式识别方面的贡献。工业过程可以从具有S型激活函数的前馈网络、径向基函数网络和自联想网络的应用中受益。本文还简要回顾了神经网络对生物化学和微生物学科学研究的贡献。

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PLoS One. 2013 Jul 1;8(7):e62913. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062913. Print 2013.
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Rapid authentication of animal cell lines using pyrolysis mass spectrometry and auto-associative artificial neural networks.
利用热裂解质谱法和自联想人工神经网络快速鉴定动物细胞系。
Cytotechnology. 1996 Jan;21(3):231-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00365346.
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Structured modelling of animal cells.动物细胞的结构建模。
Cytotechnology. 1996 Jun;21(2):149-53. doi: 10.1007/BF02215664.
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Current good manufacturing practice in plant automation of biological production processes.现行良好生产规范在生物生产过程的工厂自动化中的应用。
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Toward implementation of artificial neural networks that "really work".迈向“真正实用”的人工神经网络的实现。
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Flow cytometry and cell sorting of heterogeneous microbial populations: the importance of single-cell analyses.异质微生物群体的流式细胞术和细胞分选:单细胞分析的重要性。
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