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嗜碱假单胞菌CH34的czc操纵子:从抗性机制到重金属去除

The czc operon of Alcaligenes eutrophus CH34: from resistance mechanism to the removal of heavy metals.

作者信息

Diels L, Dong Q, van der Lelie D, Baeyens W, Mergeay M

机构信息

Flemish Institute for Technological Research (VITO), Mol, Belgium.

出版信息

J Ind Microbiol. 1995 Feb;14(2):142-53. doi: 10.1007/BF01569896.

DOI:10.1007/BF01569896
PMID:7766206
Abstract

The plasmid-borne czc operon ensures for resistance to Cd2+, Zn2+ and Co2+ ions through a tricomponent export pathway and is associated to various conjugative plasmids of A. eutrophus strains isolated from metal-contaminated industrial areas. The czc region of pMOL30 was reassessed especially for the segments located upstream and downstream the structural genes czc CBA. In cultures grown with high concentrations of heavy metals, czc-mediated efflux of cations is followed by a process of metal bioprecipitation. These observations led to the development of bioreactors designed for the removal of heavy metals from polluted effluents.

摘要

质粒携带的czc操纵子通过三组分输出途径确保对Cd2+、Zn2+和Co2+离子具有抗性,并与从金属污染工业区分离的真养产碱杆菌菌株的各种接合质粒相关。尤其对pMOL30的czc区域位于结构基因czc CBA上下游的片段进行了重新评估。在含有高浓度重金属的培养物中,czc介导的阳离子外排之后会发生金属生物沉淀过程。这些观察结果促使人们开发出用于从污染废水中去除重金属的生物反应器。

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