Bergstresser P R, Quero R
Int J Dermatol. 1976 Jul-Aug;15(6):452-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1976.tb00240.x.
Idiopathic palmar and plantar hyperhidrosis is a relatively common disorder of eccrine sweat gland function. Treatment with glutaraldehyde of formaldehyde, although successful, may cause undesirable side effects. Methenamine is a polycyclic organic compound which release ammonia and formaldehyde at acid pH. Five per cent methenamine in a firm stick gel, applied daily to one palmar or plantar surface of 109 patients with hyperhidrosis, resulted in significantly less sweating after one month. No patients were sensitized to formaldehyde.
特发性掌跖多汗症是一种相对常见的小汗腺功能障碍性疾病。用戊二醛或甲醛治疗虽有成效,但可能会产生不良副作用。乌洛托品是一种多环有机化合物,在酸性pH值下会释放氨和甲醛。将含5%乌洛托品的硬棒凝胶每天涂抹于109例多汗症患者的一侧手掌或足底表面,一个月后出汗明显减少。没有患者对甲醛过敏。