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美洲大蠊(L)对五种拟除虫菊酯类杀虫剂的敏感性比较

Comparative susceptibility of Periplaneta americana (L) to five pyrethroid insecticides.

作者信息

Vythilingam I, Sutivigit Y

机构信息

Entomology Division, Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1994 Sep;25(3):528-31.

PMID:7777920
Abstract

Five pyrethroids namely, lambda-cyhalothrin, permethrin, deltamethrin, cyfluthrin and alpha-cypermethrin were evaluated using adult male and female cockroaches, Periplaneta americana (L). The American cockroaches were exposed for 10 minutes to glass jars treated with different concentrations of the five pyrethroids. The cockroaches were susceptible to all five pyrethroids and the susceptibility based on LC50 and LC50 were observed to be in the following order: lambda-cyhalothrin > permethrin > deltamethrin > cyfluthrin > alpha-cypermethrin The results showed that lambda-cyhalothrin was the most effective and alpha-cypermethrin was the least effective against Periplaneta americana (L).

摘要

使用成年雄性和雌性美洲大蠊(Periplaneta americana (L))对五种拟除虫菊酯,即高效氯氟氰菊酯、氯菊酯、溴氰菊酯、氟氯氰菊酯和α-氯氰菊酯进行了评估。将美洲大蠊暴露于用不同浓度的这五种拟除虫菊酯处理过的玻璃罐中10分钟。这些蟑螂对所有五种拟除虫菊酯都敏感,基于半数致死浓度(LC50)观察到的敏感性顺序如下:高效氯氟氰菊酯>氯菊酯>溴氰菊酯>氟氯氰菊酯>α-氯氰菊酯。结果表明,高效氯氟氰菊酯对美洲大蠊(Periplaneta americana (L))最有效,而α-氯氰菊酯最无效。

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