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[制备高效细胞毒性抗B淋巴细胞血清的问题]

[The problem of preparing avid cytotoxic anti-B-lymphocyte serums].

作者信息

Májský A

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1978;105(1):142-6.

PMID:77815
Abstract

There were anti-B-lymphocyte toxins in 40 samples (= 7.58%) from 527 examined sera of pregnant women and polytransfused persons without HLA cytotoxins and 84 samples (= 33.2%) from 253 anti-HLA sera. Of 49 specific anti-B sera 27 were suitable for typing B-lymphocyte antigens; with the help of 13 of these sera 5 specific antigens of B-lymphocytes called 1-5 could be determined. These 27 sera produced a positive cytotoxic reaction, mainly with the strength of +++ or ++. Attempts of absorbing HLA antibodies from anti-B lymphocyte sera led to unsatisfactory results. Sometimes the content of anti-B-lymphocyte toxins could also be diminished by a platelet absorption, in other cases the absorption was insufficient and had to be repeated therefore.

摘要

在527份检测的孕妇和多次输血者血清样本中,40份样本(占7.58%)不含HLA细胞毒素,其中存在抗B淋巴细胞毒素;在253份抗HLA血清中,84份样本(占33.2%)存在抗B淋巴细胞毒素。在49份特异性抗B血清中,27份适用于B淋巴细胞抗原分型;借助其中13份血清,可确定5种称为1 - 5的B淋巴细胞特异性抗原。这27份血清产生了阳性细胞毒性反应,主要强度为+++或++。从抗B淋巴细胞血清中吸收HLA抗体的尝试结果并不理想。有时通过血小板吸收也可降低抗B淋巴细胞毒素的含量,但在其他情况下,吸收不充分,因此必须重复进行。

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