一名接受青霉素预防治疗的镰状细胞贫血患者发生A组β溶血性链球菌菌血症。
Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteremia in a patient with sickle cell anemia on penicillin prophylaxis.
作者信息
LeBlanc W, Salah H, Khakoo Y
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, College of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia University-Harlem Hospital Center, New York, New York 10037, USA.
出版信息
J Natl Med Assoc. 1995 May;87(5):347-8.
Abstract
Serious invasive bacterial infections, particularly those due to Streptococcus pneumoniae and Hemophilus influenzae, are a well-known complication in patients with sickle cell disease. Early penicillin prophylaxis has been shown to prevent these infections and also to improve survival. This article describes a child with sickle cell anemia who, while on penicillin prophylaxis, developed a group A streptococcal bacteremia, a pathogen not commonly associated with bacteremia in sickle cell disease.
摘要
严重的侵袭性细菌感染，尤其是由肺炎链球菌和流感嗜血杆菌引起的感染，是镰状细胞病患者众所周知的并发症。早期青霉素预防已被证明可预防这些感染并提高生存率。本文描述了一名镰状细胞贫血患儿，在接受青霉素预防治疗期间发生了A组链球菌菌血症，这是一种在镰状细胞病中通常与菌血症无关的病原体。
相似文献
1
Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcal bacteremia in a patient with sickle cell anemia on penicillin prophylaxis.一名接受青霉素预防治疗的镰状细胞贫血患者发生A组β溶血性链球菌菌血症。
J Natl Med Assoc. 1995 May;87(5):347-8.
2
Penicillin prophylaxis for babies with sickle-cell disease.镰状细胞病患儿的青霉素预防治疗
Lancet. 1986;2(8521-22):1432-3.
3
Discontinuing penicillin prophylaxis in children with sickle cell anemia. Prophylactic Penicillin Study II.停止对镰状细胞贫血患儿进行青霉素预防治疗。预防性青霉素研究II。
J Pediatr. 1995 Nov;127(5):685-90. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(95)70154-0.
4
Streptococcus pneumoniae sepsis and meningitis during the penicillin prophylaxis era in children with sickle cell disease.镰状细胞病患儿在青霉素预防时代的肺炎链球菌败血症和脑膜炎。
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2002 Aug-Sep;24(6):470-2. doi: 10.1097/00043426-200208000-00012.
5
Pneumococcal bacteremia in a vaccinated pediatric sickle cell disease population.接种疫苗的小儿镰状细胞病患者的肺炎球菌菌血症。
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2012 May;31(5):534-6. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3182480fed.
6
Bacteremia in children with sickle hemoglobin C disease and sickle beta(+)-thalassemia: is prophylactic penicillin necessary?患有镰状血红蛋白C病和镰状β（+）-地中海贫血的儿童菌血症：预防性使用青霉素是否必要？
J Pediatr. 1995 Sep;127(3):348-54. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(95)70062-5.
7
Incidence of serious bacterial infections in febrile children with sickle cell disease.镰状细胞病发热儿童严重细菌感染的发病率
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2013 Jul;52(7):661-6. doi: 10.1177/0009922813488645. Epub 2013 May 9.
8
9
Penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a Jamaican patient with homozygous sickle-cell disease.一名患有纯合子镰状细胞病的牙买加患者体内的耐青霉素肺炎链球菌
West Indian Med J. 1996 Sep;45(3):95-6.
10
Prophylactic penicillin after 5 years of age in patients with sickle cell disease: a survey of sickle cell disease experts.5 岁以上镰状细胞病患者预防性使用青霉素：镰状细胞病专家调查。
Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2013 Jun;60(6):935-9. doi: 10.1002/pbc.24395. Epub 2012 Nov 28.
引用本文的文献
1
Invasive Group A Streptococcus Infection among Children, Rural Kenya.肯尼亚农村儿童中的侵袭性A组链球菌感染
Emerg Infect Dis. 2016 Feb;22(2):224-32. doi: 10.3201/eid2202.151358.
本文引用的文献
1
Streptococcal bacteriostatic antibody in patients treated with penicillin.接受青霉素治疗患者体内的链球菌抑菌抗体。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1951 Oct;78(1):160-3. doi: 10.3181/00379727-78-19007.
2
Current knowledge of type-specific M antigens of group A streptococci.A组链球菌特定类型M抗原的现有知识。
J Immunol. 1962 Sep;89:307-13.
3
Studies on immunity to streptococcal infections in man.关于人类对链球菌感染免疫力的研究。
AMA Am J Dis Child. 1953 Sep;86(3):347-8.
4
Pneumococcal septicemia in children with sickle cell anemia. Changing trend of survival.镰状细胞贫血患儿的肺炎球菌败血症。生存趋势的变化
JAMA. 1981 May 8;245(18):1839-42.
5
Bacterial infection and sickle cell anemia. An analysis of 250 infections in 166 patients and a review of the literature.细菌感染与镰状细胞贫血。对166例患者的250次感染进行分析并回顾文献。
Medicine (Baltimore). 1971 Mar;50(2):97-112.
6
An unusual pattern of neutrophil kinetics in sickle cell anemia.镰状细胞贫血中一种异常的中性粒细胞动力学模式。
Blood. 1973 Jan;41(1):59-65.
7
An abnormality of the alternate pathway of complement activation in sickle-cell disease.镰状细胞病中补体激活替代途径的异常。
N Engl J Med. 1973 Apr 19;288(16):803-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197304192881601.
8
Group A beta-hemolytic streptococci as a cause of bacteremia in children.
Am J Dis Child. 1988 Aug;142(8):831-3. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1988.02150080037016.
9
Bacteremia with group A streptococci in childhood.儿童A组链球菌菌血症
Am J Dis Child. 1988 May;142(5):559-61. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1988.02150050097042.
10
Serious group A streptococcal diseases in children.儿童严重A组链球菌疾病
J Pediatr. 1976 Jun;88(6):972-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(76)81052-9.
Zotero 插件