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[新型心脏复律除颤器Ventak PRxII的使用经验]

[Experiences with the new cardioverter-defibrillator Ventak PRxII].

作者信息

Pfitzner P, Trappe H J, Fieguth H G, Kielblock B

机构信息

Abteilung Kardiologie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.

出版信息

Z Kardiol. 1995 Apr;84(4):275-83.

PMID:7785299
Abstract

Clinical safety and efficacy of the new third-generation implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) Ventak PRxII was studied in 50 patients (pts) with ventricular tachycardia (VT) and/or fibrillation (VF). In 23 pts (46%) the ICD was implanted with a transvenous lead system as first implant and 27 pts (54%) received the Ventak PRxII as generator replacement. Intraoperatively, the mean defibrillation threshold (DFT) was 13 +/- 8 joules and 12 +/- 8 joules, respectively. One pt died perioperatively. During a follow-up of 5.3 +/- 3.8 months 3 patients died due to heart failure. During follow-up 1060 arrhythmia episodes (AE) occurred and were terminated primarily by countershock in 121 AE (11%). Antitachycardia pacing (ATP) was tried in 939 AE (89%) and was successful in 878 AE (94%). Acceleration was present in 6 AE (< 1%). We conclude that there is a high efficacy rate in AE termination by the Ventak PRxII, using ATP or countershock. Therefore, the Ventak PRxII allows a flexible approach to cardiac rhythm management.

摘要

对50例患有室性心动过速(VT)和/或心室颤动(VF)的患者研究了新型第三代植入式心脏复律除颤器(ICD)Ventak PRxII的临床安全性和有效性。23例患者(46%)首次植入ICD时采用经静脉导联系统,27例患者(54%)接受Ventak PRxII作为发生器更换。术中,平均除颤阈值(DFT)分别为13±8焦耳和12±8焦耳。1例患者围手术期死亡。在5.3±3.8个月的随访期间,3例患者因心力衰竭死亡。随访期间发生1060次心律失常事件(AE),其中121次事件(11%)主要通过电击终止。939次事件(89%)尝试了抗心动过速起搏(ATP),其中878次事件(94%)成功。6次事件(<1%)出现加速。我们得出结论,Ventak PRxII使用ATP或电击终止AE的有效率很高。因此,Ventak PRxII为心律管理提供了一种灵活的方法。

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