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[儿童危机中心在照顾受虐、被虐待和被忽视儿童方面的两年活动]

[2 years' activity of the Crisis Center for Children in the care of battered, abused and neglected children].

作者信息

Dunovský J, Karabelová H

机构信息

Dĕtské krizové centrum, Praha.

出版信息

Cas Lek Cesk. 1995 May 31;134(11):347-8.

PMID:7788658
Abstract

The crisis centre for children in Prague 4-Michle was established as the first workplace to resolve problems of battered, abused and neglected children. Its main task is clinical work with thus suffering children, based above all on a comprehensive, interdisciplinary approach in diagnosis, therapy and rehabilitation and also prevention of this adverse phenomenon in the population. In the course of two years 502 cases were dealt with (on average with 3-4 clients) during 2814 consultations. Most frequently physical and mental abuse was encountered (40%), gross neglect in 17.5% and sexual abuse (in 10%-with a marked relative increase between the first and second year of the activities of the centre). Other problems of child suffering for various reasons (psychiatric or other diseases of the parents, handicapped child, child running away from family etc.) in 32.5%. In addition to clinical work the centre tries to generalize its findings, train workers interested in the above problems, participate in the concept of care of battered children and its implementation in this country.

摘要

布拉格4区-米赫莱儿童危机中心是作为解决受虐、被忽视儿童问题的首个工作场所而设立的。其主要任务是为这些受苦的儿童提供临床服务,这首先基于诊断、治疗、康复以及预防人群中这种不良现象时采用的全面、跨学科方法。在两年时间里,该中心在2814次咨询中处理了502个案例(平均每位客户咨询3 - 4次)。最常见的是身心虐待(40%),严重忽视占17.5%,性虐待占10%(在该中心活动的第一年到第二年期间有显著的相对增长)。因各种原因导致儿童受苦的其他问题(父母的精神疾病或其他疾病、残疾儿童、离家出走的儿童等)占32.5%。除了临床工作外,该中心还试图总结其研究结果,培训对上述问题感兴趣的工作人员,参与受虐儿童护理理念及其在该国的实施。

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