Fujiwara T, Matsuo K, Taki K, Noguchi M, Kiyono M
Plastic Surgery Unit, Iida Municipal Hospital, Japan.
Ann Plast Surg. 1995 Apr;34(4):402-5. doi: 10.1097/00000637-199504000-00011.
Repair of a congenital earlobe cleft was performed on 16 patients using a new surgical technique derived from the Tennison-Randall triangular flap operation for cheiloplasty. There were no complications. This method was applied because the deformities and desired outcomes in the congenital earlobe cleft are similar to those of the cleft lip. Many papers have described surgery for congenital and acquired clefts; the former differs from the latter in some respects. The techniques described for the repair of acquired clefts are not always appropriate for congenital clefts. In addition, some operations specifically designed for congenital clefts require more complicated techniques. Using our technique to correct lobule deformities with a triangular flap in proportion to the angle and extent of the cleft, a superior cosmetic result was obtained in the repair of longitudinal earlobe clefts.
采用一种源自用于唇裂修复的坦尼森 - 兰德尔三角瓣手术的新手术技术，对16例先天性耳垂裂患者进行了修复。未出现并发症。应用该方法是因为先天性耳垂裂的畸形情况和预期效果与唇裂相似。许多论文都描述了先天性和后天性腭裂的手术；前者在某些方面与后者不同。所描述的后天性腭裂修复技术并不总是适用于先天性腭裂。此外，一些专门为先天性腭裂设计的手术需要更复杂的技术。使用我们的技术，根据裂隙的角度和范围，用三角瓣矫正小叶畸形，在纵向耳垂裂修复中获得了较好的美容效果。
