Lipener C, Nagoya F R, Zamboni F J, Lewinski R, Kwitko S, Uras R
Contact Lens Service, Department of Ophthalmology, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, Brazil.
CLAO J. 1995 Apr;21(2):122-4.
We prospectively analyzed bacterial contamination in 15 soft contact lens wearing subjects. Contact lenses, cases, tips of saline solution bottles, and conjunctiva were cultured. Cultures were positive for 13 subjects (86.6%). Contamination was present in 13 contact lens cases (86.6%), 12 contact lenses (80.0%), nine saline solution bottles (60.0%), and in the conjunctiva of three patients (20.0%). Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus mirabilis) were the most frequently isolated organisms. Staphylococcus aureus was the only gram-positive organism isolated. We discuss the possible sources of contamination, and emphasize the importance of contact lens care instruction.
我们前瞻性地分析了15名软性隐形眼镜佩戴者的细菌污染情况。对隐形眼镜、镜盒、生理盐水瓶尖端以及结膜进行了培养。13名受试者(86.6%)的培养结果呈阳性。13个隐形眼镜镜盒(86.6%)、12副隐形眼镜(80.0%)、9个生理盐水瓶(60.0%)以及3名患者的结膜(20.0%)存在污染。革兰氏阴性菌(铜绿假单胞菌和奇异变形杆菌)是最常分离出的微生物。金黄色葡萄球菌是唯一分离出的革兰氏阳性菌。我们讨论了可能的污染源,并强调了隐形眼镜护理指导的重要性。