Lisenko V P, Richards B
Magadan Narcology Service Magadan, Russia.
Alaska Med. 1994 Jul-Sep;36(3):168-72.
People in the Magadan Region are hopeful that citizens of Alaska will make contact with Native peoples, especially in the Magadan region. Right now, rates of alcohol-related problems are high and economic difficulties are leading to cutbacks in existing programs (see Chart 2). Alaskans have much good experience and information to share, and there is a lot that can be accomplished, as illustrated by the story of the recovering woman, and her influence upon people by example. Dynamics of the morbidity of alcoholism and alcoholic psychosis in regions of Siberia and the Far East. Chart 3 shows dramatic rises in alcoholism/alcoholic psychosis rates between 1965 and 1985. On the scale used, rates were about 20 per 10,000 in 1965, and in 1985 were about 250 per 10,000. Rates appear to be higher in the Far East, to be second highest in Western Siberia, and to be slightly lower in Eastern Siberia. Rates for Russia as a whole seem to have followed the same general trend towards rising, but are somewhat lower than the rates given for Siberia and the Soviet Far East. Two questions arise out of this data: 1. Why the increase since 1965? 2. Why worse in the Far East?
马加丹地区的人们希望阿拉斯加的居民能与当地原住民取得联系，特别是在马加丹地区。目前，与酒精相关问题的发生率很高，经济困难导致现有项目削减（见图2）。阿拉斯加人有很多好的经验和信息可以分享，而且能取得很多成果，就像这位康复女性的故事以及她以身作则对人们产生的影响所展示的那样。西伯利亚和远东地区酗酒及酒精性精神病的发病动态。图3显示了1965年至1985年期间酗酒/酒精性精神病发病率的急剧上升。在所使用的统计尺度上，1965年发病率约为每万人20例，1985年约为每万人250例。发病率在远东地区似乎更高，在西西伯利亚位居第二，在东西伯利亚略低。俄罗斯整体的发病率似乎也遵循了相同的上升总体趋势，但略低于西伯利亚和苏联远东地区的发病率。从这些数据中可以提出两个问题：1. 自1965年以来为何上升？2. 为何在远东地区情况更糟？
