Kam P C, Kam A C, Thompson J F
Department of Anaesthetics, Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Camperdown, NSW, Australia.
Anaesthesia. 1994 Nov;49(11):982-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1994.tb04319.x.
Noise in the operating theatre, recovery room and intensive care unit is above internationally recommended levels. The psychological and physiological effects of noise are reviewed. Equipment and conversation among the staff are major sources of noise in these areas. Equipment design, modification of nursing care procedures, and increased awareness of noise created by the staff may be effective in reducing noise pollution in these areas.
手术室、恢复室和重症监护病房的噪音超过了国际推荐水平。本文综述了噪音对心理和生理的影响。设备及工作人员之间的交谈是这些区域噪音的主要来源。设备设计、护理程序的改进以及提高工作人员对其所产生噪音的认识,可能有助于降低这些区域的噪音污染。