Elizur A, Kretsch R, Spaizer N, Sorek Y
Department of Psychotherapy, Sackler School of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Israel.
Br J Med Psychol. 1994 Sep;67(3):231-5. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1994.tb01792.x.
The authors investigated the process of change of self-evaluation of therapeutic competence in psychotherapists enrolled in a postgraduate training programme of psychotherapy. An analysis of the relationships between self-evaluated therapeutic skills and level or stage of formal training was performed. The results of this study suggest that a higher level of self-evaluated therapeutic skill among applicants was followed by a decline in self-evaluation as the training progressed, and a gradual increase in self-evaluation towards the end of formal training. The findings reveal a curvilinear pattern of change which suggests specific internal cognitive/emotional processes leading to the formation of a professional self-image as a psychotherapist.
作者们对参加心理治疗研究生培训项目的心理治疗师治疗能力自我评估的变化过程进行了调查。对自我评估的治疗技能与正规培训水平或阶段之间的关系进行了分析。这项研究的结果表明,申请人中自我评估的治疗技能水平较高,随后随着培训的推进自我评估下降,而在正规培训接近尾声时自我评估逐渐增加。研究结果揭示了一种曲线变化模式,这表明存在特定的内部认知/情感过程导致作为心理治疗师的专业自我形象的形成。