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中国农村社区心理教育家庭干预的对照评估。

A controlled evaluation of psychoeducational family intervention in a rural Chinese community.

作者信息

Xiang M, Ran M, Li S

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, West China University of Medical Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan.

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1994 Oct;165(4):544-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.165.4.544.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The shortage of mental health care in rural China might be tackled by community care. This study tests the hypothesis that family intervention increases patients' treatment compliance, which is crucial in community care.

METHOD

A cohort of psychiatric patients were randomly selected to a controlled trial for four months. Compliance rates, clinical and social outcomes were measured double-blindly.

RESULTS

The compliance rate was increased significantly in the trial group, and they had better clinical and social outcomes.

CONCLUSIONS

Family intervention is an effective method of improving treatment compliance and should be an important part of community mental health care.

摘要

背景

中国农村地区精神卫生保健的短缺问题或许可通过社区护理来解决。本研究检验了这样一个假设,即家庭干预可提高患者的治疗依从性,而这在社区护理中至关重要。

方法

随机选取一组精神科患者进行为期四个月的对照试验。对依从率、临床及社会结局进行双盲测量。

结果

试验组的依从率显著提高,且临床及社会结局更佳。

结论

家庭干预是提高治疗依从性的有效方法,应成为社区精神卫生保健的重要组成部分。

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